Which concept refers to parts of society that have their own norms and values, such as the family and the school system?

• A. Values
• B. Social Institutions
• C. Status
• D. Stereotype

Answer: (B)

Social institutions are the organized structures in society that develop and enforce norms and values. The family and the school system are classic examples because they have established rules, roles (such as parents, teachers, and students), routines, and practices that guide behavior, teach social norms, and meet essential needs like care and education. Values are beliefs about what is important, and while institutions are built on those values, they are not the values themselves. A status is a position within a social system, and a stereotype is an oversimplified generalization about a group. So the idea that refers to parts of society with their own norms and values points to social institutions.